For a business that needs recurring billing, such as subscriptions or memberships, SEPA Direct Debit (automatic account debit) is well worth considering in the income-stable Luxembourg market. Here is a summary of the rules that differ from cards, including mandates and the 8-week refund right.
Luxembourg has among the world's highest per-capita income, and employment is centered on financial and professional services, making it a market where subscription spending that recurs monthly — streaming, software, insurance — holds up steadily. SEPA Direct Debit is a pan-European scheme that works the same way with Luxembourg bank accounts, and once the consumer submits a debit authorization (mandate) once, subsequent charges happen automatically, reducing failures and drop-off in recurring billing.
It suits Korean merchants running monthly-subscription digital services or recurring-delivery commerce. However, the scheme has a rule allowing the consumer to demand a refund without reason for 8 weeks after the debit, so it works better for risk management when used for recurring charges with a modest per-cycle amount rather than large one-off sales.
Once the consumer enters their IBAN and submits a debit authorization (mandate), funds are then pulled from the consumer's account at the merchant's request at each billing cycle. The debited euros (EUR) are received by Hecto Financial, converted, and settled with the Korean merchant in whichever of USD, KRW, or JPY was contracted. Because this is not a method with per-transaction authentication repeated as with cards, mandate management is the key element, so the process for collecting and retaining consent records needs to be included in the integration design.
Because SEPA Direct Debit is a pan-European scheme, integration can be considered without any Luxembourg-specific procedure, but it presupposes having in place a process for collecting and retaining mandates and for handling refunds. Support conditions vary by industry and transaction model (subscription cycle, per-cycle amount), so a consultation is needed before contracting.
※ This section describes the general support process and does not guarantee that integration will be possible for any specific merchant. Please confirm the exact scope of support and fees through a consultation.
Confirm whether a contract is available under a Korean business registration
The integration method and priorities differ depending on your online sales channel mix, such as an owned storefront, open marketplaces, or a mobile app
Check in advance whether your products fall under a restricted category under SEPA Direct Debit's merchant policies
Confirm compliance with EU payment regulations such as PSD2 and SEPA (see official sources below)
Euro (EUR) funds debited from a Luxembourg consumer's account are settled in this order: receipt by Hecto Financial, conversion, and payout in the selected currency among USD, KRW, or JPY. One point that must not be overlooked is that, under the SEPA Direct Debit scheme, the consumer can demand a refund with no reason required within 8 weeks of the debit date. This is a non-payment risk under which an amount already settled can be clawed back retroactively, so be sure to confirm the settlement-holdback and deduction process at the time of contracting. For unauthorized debits, a dispute can be raised for up to 13 months.
Hecto Financial's team will work with you to review the payment method mix best suited to the Luxembourg market.
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